适用场景:课堂笔记总结、学生复习资料、教学参考资料
演讲要点:短语归纳学习、重点句子分析、语法结构解析
行文逻辑:归纳短语→分析句子→讲解语法
一、短语归纳
lose heart 丧失勇气
lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上,喜欢上
be worried about 担心(状态)
in trouble 处于不幸中
be sentenced to 被判处
be out of work = lose one’s job 失业
be equal to 相等的,平等的
be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪
invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
二、重点句子
1. only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.
2. he strongly believed in the three principles.
3. i felt bad the first time i talked to the group.
4. he taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.
三、重要语法
在复合句中,修饰某个名词或代词的句子(做这个名词或代词的定语)叫定语从句,定语从句一般放在被修饰的名词或代词后面,被修饰的名词或代词叫做定语从句的先行词,它与定语从句之间要有一个词连接,这个词指代先行词的内容叫做关系词(关系代词或关系副词:that, which, who, whose, when, where, why)。先行词在定语从句中充当主语,宾语,时间,地点,原因状语。 结构:先行词+关系词+定语从句。
适用场景:课堂笔记总结、学生复习资料、教学参考资料
演讲要点:核心句型归纳分析、语言表达方式提炼、学习方法优化建议
行文逻辑:整理知识点→分析句型结构→总结学习方法
1. right away毫不迟疑,立刻
2. It seemed as if the world was at an end.世界似乎到了末日。
从句表示(在某人)看来好像;似乎
① It seems/looks/appears as if/though看起来好像
② Sb./Sth. looks as if/though
③ There seems/appears(to be)
There appears to have been a mistake.
2. in ruins.变为废墟
3. Two-thirds
4. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
5. under the weight of在重压下,迫于
6. in the open air在户外,在野外,露天
7. take turns to do sth依次,轮流做某事
in turn依次地,轮流地
8. be shocked at对感到震惊
9. be proud of以为自豪
10. express ones thanks to sb /for sth对/因表示感谢
11. without warning毫无预兆
12. next to紧接着,相邻,次于
13. get away from避免,摆脱,离开
14. disaster-hit areas灾区
15. Listening to English is a very important skill because it is only when we understand what is said to us that we can have a conversation with somebody.
听英语是一项很重要的技能,因为只有当我们懂得别人给我们说什么我们才能与他交谈。
16. It is believed that人们认为
17. hold up举起;托住;支撑列举,推举
18. make up弥补,虚构, 整理,和解,化妆,拼凑
19. be trapped in被困于
20. It is said that据说...
21. be fixed to被固定到
22. be tied to被绑在
适用场景:课堂讲义总结、学生复习资料、教学参考资料
演讲要点:掌握短语用法和语法结构、理解语言表达方式、应用语言进行实际交流
行文逻辑:整理短语→分析用法→应用实践
1. think of…as 把……看作是
2. a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘埃
3. combine into…合成……
4. move around the sun环绕太阳运转
5. become violent变得激烈
6. the solid surface固体表面
7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸
8. in time及时,最终
9. produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽
10. make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层
11.cool down冷却
12. on the surface在表面
13. be different from…与……不同
14.go round the sun环绕太阳运转
15. disappear from…从……消失
16. stay on…存留在……
17. show one’s quality显现某人的特性,
18.dissolve harmful gases分解,溶解有害气体,
19. become part of…变成……的一部分,
20. develop life发展生命,
21.grow in the water在水里生长,
22. encourage the development of…鼓励……的发展,
23 millions of years later几万年以后,
24.live on land在陆地上生活,
25. live in the sea在海里生存,
26. grow into forests长成森林,
27. produce young生出幼仔,
28. lay eggs下蛋,
29.animals with hands and feet长着手脚的动物,
30.spread all over the earth遍布全世界,
31.develop new methods发展了新的方法,
32.. move around迁徙,
33. go by过去,推移,
34.prevent…from…防止……做……,
35.escape from… into…从……逃离到……,
36.depend on….依靠,依赖,取决与……,
37. solve a problem解决
38 be lucky enough足够幸运,
39 make a trip 去旅行
40. visit the moon参观月球,
41. in the spaceship在太空飞船中,
42. explain to… that…向……解释……,
43. on the journey在旅程中,
44 be off启程,离开
45 rise into the air升人太空,
46. feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力,
47. call…gravity称……为地球引力,
48. push…into the seat把……推向座位,
49. say…to each other向彼此说……,
50.fall back to…朝……落下去,
51.fall from a tree从树上掉下来,
52. fall to the ground朝地上落下去,
53. get close to…接近……,
54 cheer up高兴起来,
55 float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去,
56 in the spaceship cabin太空船舱,
57. watch…do看着……做,
58. move freely自由的活动,
59. climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来,
60. step forward向前迈步,
61.fall over摔倒,
62. need practice需要练习
63..get the hang of…掌握了……的诀窍,
64. enjoy oneself感到自如,
65. leave the moon’ s gravity摆脱月球引力
66. come back to…回到……