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新概念英语第一册语法总结:现在进行时(精选3篇)

发布时间:2026-10-30 07:05:12

新概念英语第一册语法总结:现在进行时 篇1

现在进行时

——表示现在正在进行的动作

构成:主语+be动词+动词的现在分词+其它成分

we are having lunch.

he is reading a book.

the dog is running after a cat.

the boys are swimming across the river.

变疑问句将be动词移到句首

are we having lunch?

is he reading a book?

is the dog running after a cat?

are the boys swimming across the river?

变否定句在be动词后面加 not

we are not having lunch.

he is not reading a book.

the dog is not running after a cat.

the boys are not swimming across the river.

特殊疑问句:what, which, how, where, who, etc.

疑问词+动词+主语+现在分词

what are you doing?

what is she doing?

what is the dog doing?

没有进行时的动词(必背)

表示状态,思想,感情和感觉的动词不能表示正在进行的动作:

1. 表示感觉,感官的词

see, hear, like, love, want

2. have, has当“拥有”讲时没有进行时

新概念英语第一册语法总结:现在进行时 篇2

1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。(句中一般含有now, look, listen.)

2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.

如:tom is reading books in his study .

3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。

如:tom is reading books in his study .

tom is not reading books in his study .

4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

如:tom is reading books in his study .

is tom reading books in his study ?

5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词+一般疑问句?

(注意:当划线部分包含谓语动词时,用疑问词代替划线部分放到句首,原划线处应加上doing)

如:tom is reading books in his study . tom is reading books in his study .

is tom reading books in his study ? is tom reading books in his study ?

what is tom doing in his study? where is tom reading books?

新概念英语第一册语法总结:现在进行时 篇3

现在进行时

1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.

3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。

4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:

疑问词不达意 + be + 主语 + 动词ing?

但疑问词当主语时其结构为:

疑问词不达意 + be + 动词ing?

动词加ing的变化规则

1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking

2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting

3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping

现在进行时专项练习:

一、写出下列动词的现在分词:

play________ run__________ swim _________make__________

go_________ like________ write________ _ski___________

read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________

put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________

live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________

stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________

二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:

1.the boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.

2. listen .some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .

3. my mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.

4. what _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

5. look . they _______________( have) an english lesson .

6.they ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.

7.look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .

8.what is our granddaughter doing? she _________(listen ) to music.

9. it"s 5 o"clock now. we _____________(have)supper now

10.______helen____________(wash )clothes? yes ,she is .

三、句型转换:

1. they are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

2.the students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

3.i"m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)

________________________________________________________________

4.tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)

________________________________________________________________

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